#ELDER FUTHARK RUNE FOR LOVE FULL#

Inscriptions in the Younger Futhark have been found in many overseas regions of Norse activity, some at a great distance from Scandinavia. Like the Elder Futhark, the Younger Futhark divides into ættir, but the ‘families’ are shorter. With local variations and differences among carvers, the Younger Futhark’s 16 long-branch runes were the common form of Old Norse writing throughout the Viking Age.

#ELDER FUTHARK RUNE FOR LOVE FULL#

The runes of the Younger Futhark are called ‘long-branch runes,’ because they are carved with full or long vertical strokes.

Each letter in the Younger Futhark has only one vertical mark or ‘stave’ and can be carved easily and quickly. The runic letters of the Younger Futhark are simpler than those of the Elder Futhark. 900 it preserves an early complete Younger Futhark. The Gørlev Runestone from Sjælland (the island of Zealand in Denmark) dates from ca. This shortened alphabet is known as the Younger Futhark. From here on the lessons and exercises teach the Younger Futhark.Īround the start of the Viking Age in late 700s, the futhark was shortened to 16 runes. The Elder Futhark is given here in order to provide background for better understanding the Younger Futhark of the Viking Age. The 65 or so early inscriptions found on runestones appear mostly in the late Elder Futhark or Proto-Norse period and principally in Scandinavia.

Presumably, there were longer inscriptions on wood, leather, and other organic materials, but most have been lost. Typically they are found in graves and bogs and on materials that have the best chance of preservation, such as bone and metal. Surviving inscriptions in the Elder Futhark are usually short and appear on artifacts such as jewelry, tools, and weapons. The remainder are from continental Europe, with some from as far east as the Black Sea. Roughly 260 of the approximately 350 known Elder Futhark inscriptions are found in Scandinavia. Its 24 letters were divided into three groups or families called ættir. This early futhark is known as the Elder Futhark. Into the 8th century, the basic Scandinavian futhark consisted of 24 letters. Different Germanic peoples, including Goths, Anglo-Saxons, Frisians, and early Scandinavians, used somewhat different runic alphabets. It originally appeared in the 1st century CE. Moreover it is reflecting the balance between effort and reward, vigilance and harvest.The Old Norse alphabet, which was called the futhark, had several regional variations. Jera, with its themes of cycles and harvest, adds a layer of balance to this aett. Known for his vigilance and loyalty he embodies the energies of both protection and watchfulness. Heimdall, the Guardian of the Gods, is a central figure in this aett. This aett, or family of runes, carries themes of transformation, balance, and the cyclical nature of life. Jera belongs to the second aett of the Elder Futhark, a group of eight runes associated with the god Heimdall.

Jera, with its associations with cycles and harvest, reflects these themes, offering a glimpse into the values and beliefs of the ancient Germanic peoples. The Guardian God Heimdall is a central figure in Norse mythology, embodying vigilance and loyalty as well as the cyclical nature of time. It’s a reminder of the importance of patience and the understanding that everything has its own time. The rune is also linked to the concept of cyclical time and the rhythms of nature. This gives us a glimpse into the mindset of the ancient Germanic peoples, showing us that they valued the cycles of nature and the rewards of their labor. Rooted in the Proto-Germanic “*jērą,” it’s associated with the cycle of the year and, more specifically the harvest. Elder Futhark runes, has been found inscribed on both impressive runestones and ordinary everyday objects, demonstrating its broad use and importance. From the chilly landscapes of Scandinavia to the verdant isles of Britain, and even extending to the sun-kissed shores of Italy, these runes left their legacy. The Elder Futhark, the ancient runic system that Jera is a part of, was widely adopted across Europe. The name “Jera” hails from Old Norse, translating roughly to “year”, or even “good year” or “harvest.” Jera, the twelfth rune in this sequence, follows Isa and precedes Eiwaz. Our story begins with the Elder Futhark, the oldest form of the runic alphabets, used by the Germanic tribes for the earliest Nordic inscriptions.

Elder futhark rune for love